Prison Culture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Prison Culture - Essay Example Recommendations aimed at removing these distresses so that the inmates could become a healthy part of the free society. Key words: Prison culture, inmate subculture, free world, case studies. Introduction Culture as defined in Oxford Dictionary tells that it is â€Å"the ideas, customs, and social behavior of a particular people or society†. Therefore the term Prison Culture refers to the ideas, customs and behavior of the prison community. In this world, there have always been two types of humans; either they are free to do what they desire or they are inside the bars not allowed to go their well. Culture therefore also becomes divided into two types; the culture of free humans and the culture of prisoners. The paper aims at describing the later type. Prison Culture is the net combined behavior of the inmates of a prison. The paper has attempted to analyze the prison culture after studying the ways in which the prisoners react. Prison Culture can be best understood keeping in view an expanded volume of gas where there are atoms frequently wandering here and there, with no destiny, with no desire, with no ambition. They are scattered and same is the situation with prisoners. Like the atoms, they have no ideals to abide by. There is a sort of confusion prevailing everywhere. Prison Culture is without a well defined social structure. ... The norms and values of prisons are either not seen or completely different from those of the outside society. Every day inside the prison is the Day of Judgment where everyone tries to get his share not bothering for anyone else. Prison Culture is therefore a totally different culture (Clemmer, 1958). Statement Of Problem Prison hurts the human psychologically. The fact adds to the troubles of the inmates and creates problems in the inmate-to-inmate relations. Prison encourages the institution of government to practice more and more degrading environments. Overcrowding in the prisons adds to the aggressive behavior of the inmates. This is the main cause of the prison culture being poor and weak in the sense. It has been noted that the increased is the population inside the prison, the increased is the ratio of violence and abuse between prisoners and the prison staff. It means that the larger is the number of prisoners, the more aggressive is the Prison Culture. This fact in turn in creases the volume of punishment inside the prison. Public prisons are more populated than the private and the theory is proved that in private prisons, the rate of violence and punishment is quite lower than the public prison (Steiner, 2009). The growth of privatized prisons is yet another problem. This is because of the worsening of the prison culture as regards the public prison. Also private prison is more economical for the state than the public prison. The risk of violence is in turn increased by the under-staffing. Since the increase in staff strength increases the burden on government exchequer, it hesitates to do so and the prison culture is thus influenced (Taylor, 2008). Guard-prisoner relationship is always of extreme importance for the prison

Carson Stanton Case Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Carson Stanton Case - Essay Example ollowing agenda for Stanton to follow – Improving Innovation, promotion from within, and managing all state agencies (excluding Education) within the reduced appropriations, which was 3 % in 2015, and 1 % in 2016. The fiscal year which started on July 1, 2013 and ends on June 30, 2014 saw a budget cut of 2 % when compared to the previous year. Considering that Hope comes in the lowest quadrant of student success in comparison to other states, the governor laid out his policy and budget agenda expecting the increase and improvement in the states education statistics along with decrease in Hope’s unemployment statistics which is 8.5 % when compared to the 6.7 % of other states due to the drop in hiring. The state is ranked 21st with a rate of 9.6 % in comparison to the low of 7.0 % and the high of 13.0 %. In 1986, the DOE of Hope was created with the mission to improve, protect and restore the quality of the natural resources air, land and water. It also propagated the advancement in smart growth along with promoting economies that could sustain and communities that were healthy and viable. The duties of the divisions within the department are the following: the redevelopment of resources, reducing health hazards, environmental protection, and improvement of existing safety measures and adequacy of air, water and land resources, promotion of clean energy and improving and advancing the level of customer service. It was also a dire necessity for the state to address its responsibility for the landfill management consisting of both hazardous and solid waste. Special approvals and permits were required for the disposal of various kinds of wastes. The previous DOE secretary Sharon Brooke had raked up an issue with the governor about the location and size of two particular landfills. She was more interested in outsourcing waste, rather than managing it within. Hope has 15 Superfund sites and in the year that followed, a problem with one waste disposal site would